View source for Silhouette Cameo

The Silhouette Cameo (1st generation) is a [[Availablegear#Automated_Manufacturing|CNC tool]] which takes in flat sheets of material and runs a tool left-right and up-down along it.
It is capable of recreating intricate designs with either a knife or a marker.
The Silhouette Cameo is most useful for cutting vinyl stickers, but has many other uses.

Two different programs have been successfully tested.
On windows and macos, you can use [https://www.silhouetteamerica.com/software Silhouette's official software].
On all desktop platforms, you can use [https://inkscape.org/en/ Inkscape] with [https://github.com/fablabnbg/inkscape-silhouette this plugin].
Most of this page is written with the assumption that you are using the Inkscape+plugin combination.

== Installing Software ==

First, install [https://inkscape.org/en/ Inkscape].

Second, install the [https://github.com/fablabnbg/inkscape-silhouette inkscape-silhouette plugin].
Instructions for Windows, MacOS, and Linux are on the GitHub page.
On Linux, be sure to add your user to the <code>lp</code> group.
If you have problems, check the "issues" tab.
If nobody is describing the issue you are having, feel free to open a new issue.

== Using ==

=== Make Your Design ===

Import a design from the internet or create it yourself.
[https://inkscape.org/ Inkscape] is the recommended tool for creating your own designs, but you can use any vector illustration program you like.
Popular ones include Inkscape, [http://www.adobe.com/products/illustrator.html Adobe Illustrator], [https://www.libreoffice.org/discover/draw/ LibreOffice Draw], and [https://affinity.serif.com/en-us/designer/ Affinity Designer].

=== Plug In ===

The cutter has a power brick and a USB cable. Plug these in to the wall and your computer, respectively.

=== Prepare Tool ===

So far, the silhouette cameo has been tested with markers and with blades.

==== Markers ====

For markers, just wrap in enough tape that it will ''barely'' fit into the "print head".

==== Blades ====

<gallery>
File:Silhouette-official-knife-cartridge.jpg|Official knife cartridge
File:Silhouette-unofficial-knife-in-tube.jpg|Generic knife cartridge in protective tube
File:Silhouette-unofficial-knife-cartridge.jpg|Generic knife cartridge
</gallery>

Blades for Silhouette's cutting machines come in cylindrical cartridges.
The blade sticks out the bottom of the cartridge and pivots freely.

Bloominglabs has 2 kinds of knife cartridges for the silhouette cameo:
* the official knife cartridge, made from plastic, which must be totally replaced when dull
* an unofficial knife cartridge, made from aluminum, with replaceable blades

===== Adjust Blade Depth =====

[[File:Silhouette-adjusting-generic-blade-depth.gif]]

It is important that the blade protrude the correct depth.
Too shallow, and it will not cut through the material.
(This can be used deliberately to score material for folding or tearing.)
Too deep, and it will scour the rubber pad under the print head, and prematurely dull the blade.

The [http://bloominglabs.org/images/6/65/Silhouette_cameo_manual.pdf manual] describes the adjustment process for the official, plastic knife cartridge.
It also has recommended depth settings for different materials.

The unofficial knife cartridge is adjusted by turning the knob on the top.
It may be necessary to manually drag the blade across your material in order to determine whether it is adjusted properly.

=== Insert Tool ===

[[File:Silhouette-inserting-blade-cartridge.gif|180px]]

Tools drop in to the "print head" of the machine and lock in place by twisting the blue plastic knob clockwise.
Be sure that the tool is seated all the way down, otherwise you way not cut all the way through, or even at all.

=== Load Material ===

==== Non-Adhesive-Backed Materials ====

For cutting materials that don't already have adhesive backing, like paper or fabric, it is recommended to use an adhesive cutting mat.
(You may be able to get away without using a cutting mat, see examples [https://github.com/fablabnbg/inkscape-silhouette/wiki#can-you-do-this-without-a-cutting-mat here].)
Cutting mats can be purchased on [https://smile.amazon.com/s/&field-keywords=adhesive%20cutting%20mat amazon] or at major craft stores.
Mats can be re-used a limited number of times, depending on whether the blade is set to be too deep or not and how well the adhesive maintains its hold.

Align your material in the top-left corner of the adhesive cutting mat.

Check that the blue knob on the right side of the cutter is pointing upward.

On the cutting machine, select the menu item "load cutting mat", and feed your cutting mat or work piece in.

==== Adhesive-Backed Materials ====

Materials that already have adhesive backing, like [https://smile.amazon.com/s/&field-keywords=adhesive%20vinyl%20sheets vinyl sheets], can be fed into the cutter directly.

If your sheet is less than twelve inches wide, the manual has instructions on adjusting the rollers for narrower sheets.

Check that the blue knob on the right side of the cutter is pointing upward.

On the cutting machine, select the menu item "load media", and feed your cutting mat or work piece in.

=== Plot the Design ===

In Inkscape's menu bar, select <code>Extensions -> Export -> Send to Silhouette...</code>.

A big dialog box will pop up with lots of options.
Generally, you only need to set <code>Tool</code> to either <code>Cut</code> or <code>Pen</code>, and set what <code>Media</code> you are working with.
If you find the defaults unsatisfactory, and you are sure that the blade is sharp and set to the correct depth, then you should start playing with the rest of the settings.

Finally, click <code>Apply</code>. The cutter will do the stuff and make the thing.

== Links ==

User manual: [[File:Silhouette_cameo_manual.pdf]]

An archived copy of the product page: [https://web.archive.org/web/20130620105656/http://www.silhouetteamerica.com:80/?page=shop&cat=1]

A PDF of the technical specifications: [https://cdn.silhouetteamerica.com/m/d/technical-specs_cameo.pdf]

[[Category:Tools]]